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Financial Focus |
YOUR NET WORTH AND STEPS YOU CAN TAKE TO INCREASE IT
By: Barry Williams
A Financial Statement is the Road Map to
Building/Securing Your Financial Future
Simply stated – your net worth is your assets (what
you own) minus your liabilities (what you owe). So, it could
look like this:
Sell everything you own
- Pay off everything you owe
Your Net Worth
Is it really this simple? Well, Yes and No. The basic
premise is simple; however putting all the data together to
calculate Net Worth is more difficult. This is why the
Personal Financial Statement was developed.
To begin creating a good quality financial plan for your
future, first determine your net worth. Your net worth shows
a snap shot of your current financial position. This will
allow you to begin planning and setting goals for your
financial future. Every plan must have a starting point. The
development of a financial game plans begins with
determining your net worth.
Whether applying for a mortgage, looking to get a business
or personal loan – your loan officer will begin the process
by reviewing your net worth. Presenting an accurate, easy to
read Personal Financial Statement immediately shows
professionalism which puts you at an advantage.
Lending institutions, like First State Bank, typically have
a standard form they provide. These forms are inaccurately
presented to the lender 50% of the time. This is not to
fault the individual completing the financial statement,
because 85% of them have never seen a Personal Financial
Statement form or calculated their net worth. Here are some
common areas that users miss when completing a Personal
Financial Statement for the first time:
1.
Cash on Hand – If you have cash at home, in a
safe, or a safety deposit box, remember to list it.
2.
Real Estate – Enter the market value, not the
price paid.
3.
Personal Assets – Enter all personal assets
that have value. Example: wife’s jewelry, flat screen TV,
computers, furniture, lawn equipment, boats, jet ski,
collectible items, baseball card collection, artwork, etc…
4.
Personal Assets – list the items above or the
amount that your personal items are insured for on your Home
Owner’s Insurance Policy, whichever is greater.
5.
Life Insurance – Enter the Cash Value of the
Life Insurance Policy
6.
Budget so that annual expenses are never greater
than annual income.
7.
Pay off your debt – We all know this in an
intellectual way, but do not embrace this concept
emotionally. Look at your Net Worth, and then put a zero in
the liabilities column. The difference is life changing.
Once your net worth is calculated – it is tempting to file
it away, forget about it, and never use it again. This could
be detrimental to your financial future. Your financial
position and future is not something to put “out of sight
and out of mind.” Finances are constantly changing, so these
changes need to be constantly monitored. I would recommend
you update your Personal Financial Statement at least once a
quarter. This keeps you in tune with your financial
situation, and adjustments can be made as needed. It is
important to systematically reassess where you stand
personally and financially. Tracking your progress will
allow the creation a roadmap that will steadily lead to a
secure financial future.
Conventional wisdom will tell you that you should look for
opportunities to continue growing your net worth. Take time
to analyze your financial situation and then take the proper
steps to gain control of it.
Step 1: Get Rid of Bad Spending Habits
· Quit
Spending More Than You Earn – This sounds simple, but do
not spend more than you earn, if you do, you will never
increase your net worth, and your debt loan will continue to
be a constant burden.
· Don’t
Purchase Unnecessary Items – Men, that new sports car
may make you feel 10 years younger, ladies, that $1,000
purse does look good over your shoulder, but if you are
serious about increasing your Net Worth, these things can
wait.
· Stop
Treating Luxuries as Necessities – This can be a touchy
subject, because some people’s necessities may be other’s
luxuries and vice versa. You know the difference, so get rid
of a few luxuries for the time being.
· Don’t
Acquire Debt for the Wrong Things – If you are broke, it
might not be the best decision to take that 3 week vacation
to Hawaii.
· Always Know
Where Your Money is Going – OK, I am going to say a bad
word that nobody wants to hear – “Budget.” This is the best
way to track your funds and where the money is being spent.
You do not have to be on a budget forever, but at least try
it until spending habits are under control and positive net
worth is achieved.
· Transfer Balances on High-Interest Credit Cards – Transfer
your balances to a lower interest credit card. Credit card
companies are fighting for your business, you should be able
to find a card with a better interest, or call and negotiate
with the company you are with. If they believe they are
going to lose your business, they will typically lower your
rate. You might even be better off consolidating your credit
card debt with a home equity loan or a line of credit which
could offer you a lower interest rate.
Step 2: Review Long Term Debts (Liabilities)
If you have a high interest rate mortgage, check to see if you
can refinance at a lower interest rate. You may be surprised
at how much more cash will be available and how much
interest will be saved over the life of the loan.
Step 3: Make sure Your Assets are not Depreciating
If your assets are depreciating, your net worth will naturally
continue to decrease. Invest in assets that increase in
value instead of decrease in value.
Step 4: Pay Off Short Term Debt
Again,
you may know this intellectually, but you must embrace it
emotionally. I challenge you to look at your Net Worth and
then put a zero in your liabilities column – THAT difference
is life changing.
Remember, that even small changes can make a huge
difference in your overall financial well being. To sum it
all up, start making subtle and gradual changes in your
spending and saving habits, pay off debts, and use an
updated Personal Financial Statement to regularly monitor
your financial well being.
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